Major area for human genetic engineering debate revolves around the ethics involved in testing of genetics. Other areas for debate include selective eugenics as well as genetic discrimination. Apart from the above debates, the scientists have now been found busy on making debates on some other frightening prospects of human genetic engineering.
Human genetic engineering debate has been running from the day genetic engineering first came to existence. This is the intentional human being genetic engineering. Ian Wilmut and Dolly were the two famous scientists that first brought a mammal clone into introduction. They had an aim of setting a new benchmark in techno-eugenics.
However, critics and newsmakers believe that this is an inevitable development in all aspects. Many campaigns have already taken place against Human Cloning And Genetic Engineering. All these campaigns have an aim of getting rid of this threat. Till now, only reproductive cells have been applied with genetic engineering. It can help in treatment of diseases in one patient at a time, but not in all residuals of a person.
The complete process gets the term gene therapy. Human genetic engineering debate topics mainly focus on the drawbacks that the gene therapy can have on a individual or on the descendants of that individual. Genetic engineering has remote prospective, and this can be the reason of such low success of gene therapy.
There have been decent improvements in technologies that are used in gene therapy. This is a topic that should also be put into human genetic engineering debate. Basic technologies have registered their availability for a long time now. Scientists should make sure that they do not repeat the mistakes that contributed a lot in failures or rejections of human cloning. Another human genetic engineering debate topic is the kind of justification that gene therapy might require. A lot of pioneers have come forward with their proposals for reproduction of genetic engineering.
French Anderson began the use of gene therapy for treating genetic diseases that exist on humans. However, in his research, he did not target reproductive cells. His technique involved a lot of risk concerning the inadvertent alteration of reproductive cells. This is also the case with white blood cells that requires fixing. His technique was also included in the human genetic engineering debate.
A lot of scientists are there involved in HGE, they believe that the risking of generating or developing new mutations is the thing that stops them from getting on with human genetic engineering. Chances are there for these mutations to get transferred to the next or future generations.
Ethical bodies involved in human genetic engineering debate has strong belief that this the basic problem that avoids them to attempt anything based on Human genetic engineering. This is also what the official scientists have to say about their thoughts on forbidding attempts to gene therapy. Many of them still believe that there is a possibility to use gene therapy for medical procedures. It can come out as an effective cure for diseases that can prove deadly.